论文网
观点方面有关论文范文集,与如何解读英语阅读理解中的“驳文”相关毕业论文怎么写
本论文是一篇观点方面有关毕业论文怎么写,关于如何解读英语阅读理解中的“驳文”相关毕业论文提纲范文。免费优秀的关于观点及论文及文章方面论文范文资料,适合观点论文写作的大学硕士及本科毕业论文开题报告范文和学术职称论文参考文献下载。
的”；第二句Infact,theyquestionhowthisfigurewaseverarrivedatinthefirstplaceandwhatareasofthebrainaresupposedtobeunneeded（事实上,他们质疑10%这个数字最早是如何得出来的,大脑的哪些部分被认为是不需要的）以及随后几句,都表明对这个理论提出了质疑,可见现在的科学家认为它是“未经证实的”,故选B.[例4]（2014湖北）Formostcitypeople,theelevatorisanunremarkablemachinethatinspiresnoneoftheenthusiasmorinterestthatAmericansaffordtrains,jets,andevenbicycles.Dr.ChristopherWilkisamemberofasmallgroupofelevatorexpertswhoconsiderthisamisunderstanding.Withouttheelevator,theypointout,therecouldbenodowntownskyscrapersortallbuildings,andcitylifeasweknowitwouldbeimpossible.Inthatsense,theyargue,theelevator’sroleinAmericanhistoryhasbeennolesssignificantthanthatofcars.Infact,accordingtoWilk,thecarandtheelevatorhavebeenlockedina“secretwar”foroveracentury,withcarsmakingitpossibleforpeopletospreadhorizontally（水平地）,andelevatorspushingthemtowardlifeinclosegroupsoftoweringvertical（垂直的）columns....
67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph1referto?
这篇论文来源 http://www.sxsky.net/jiaoxue/02079356.html
A.Thegeneralviewofelevators.
B.Theparticularinterestsofexperts.
C.Thedesireforaremarkablemachine.
D.Theenthusiasmfortransportvehicles.
解析：作者在文章第一句提出了大部分人认为电梯是不起眼的机器的看法,紧接着第二句描写了Dr.ChristopherWilk对之前观点的反驳,认为这是对电梯的误解,所以此处this指代前面大家对电梯的普遍观点,故选A.
三、如何解答驳论文中的写作意图题
在解答驳论文的写作意图题时,只要我们能肯定的判断所阅读文章是一篇驳论文,那么文章的写作意图是非常清晰明了的.应对方法是,驳论文的写作意图往往就是反驳某种观点或者提出一个新的观点.
[例5]（文章节选略,请见[例3]）
45.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Topresenttwosidesofbraintheory.
B.Tocriticizethe10percenttheory.
C.Toexplainhowbrainworks.
D.Todescribethehistoryofbrainresearch.
解析：通读全文可知这是一篇驳论文,文章对之前的理论进行了驳斥.由第二段首句（but...）及其后内容,是质疑批评10%理论的,对比四个选项,只有选项B正确.
[例6]Manyofusmistakenlybelievethatit’swrongtothinkwehaveanygoodqualities.Wemayspendalotoftimeblamingourselvesforournegativequalities,thinkingthatselfcriticismisthekeytoimprovingourperformance.However,aconstantfocusonoursupposedshortingscanstopoureffortstomakefriendswithotherpeople.Howcanwebelievethatotherscouldlikeusifwebelieveourinnerbeingisflawed?
Ifsomeoneseemstodislikeyou,thereasonforthatdislikemighthavelittleornothingtodowithyou.Thepersonwhodoesn’tlikeyoumightbefearful,orshalloworbusyorshy.Perhapsyouandthatpersonaresimplyamismatchforeachotheratthisparticulartime.
...
△Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellusplaysanimportantroleinmakingfriends.
A.admittingyourshortingsB.selfcriticism
C.modestyD.confidence
解析：通过阅读全文可知,这是一篇驳论,文章通过反驳人们错误的理论而提出自己的观点,根据第一段However,aconstantfocusonoursupposedshortingscanstopoureffortstomakefriendswithotherpeople可知,要有自信才能广交朋友.故选D.
总之,当我们在完成驳论文的阅读理解过程时,我们必须充分了解驳论文的特点,并在此基础上不断体会作者的意图,确定文章中心思想,不要主观臆断.
（作者单位：梅州市曾宪梓中学）
责任编校蒋小青
观点方面有关论文范文集,与如何解读英语阅读理解中的“驳文”相关毕业论文怎么写参考文献资料：