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1;同根系土壤在取样期内各微生物PLFAs平均含量,计算植物疫苗胁迫处理后不同作物根系土壤各类微生物PLFAs平均含量增加或降低百分比,并作图,结果见图5-1-5.与对照组(CK)相比,工程菌FJAT-1458处理后,可将脂肪酸生物标记的变化分为类,第1类为下降型,16:0,19:0,18:0,16:1ω5c,i17:0,a16:0等脂肪酸标记18:1w9c含量降低达45.57%和81.14%.茄子,番茄,芹菜根系土壤微生物PLFAs组成16:0含量降低最大达到398.14%该标记指示假单胞菌辣椒,丝瓜根系土壤微生物PLFAs组成19:0含量降低最大微生物相关论文范文参考文献
Fig.5-1ChangofPLFAscontentineggplantrhizospheresoilbystrainFJAT-1458treatmenting
图5-2FJAT-1458胁迫下辣椒根系土壤微生物PLFAs含量变化
Fig.5-2ChangofPLFAscontentinpepperrhizospheresoilbystrainFJAT-1458treatmenting
图5-3FJAT-1458胁迫下丝瓜根系土壤微生物PLFAs含量变化
Fig.5-3ChangofPLFAscontentinloofahrhizospheresoilbystrainFJAT-1458treatmenting
图5-4FJAT-1458胁迫下番茄根系土壤微生物PLFAs含量变化
Fig.5-4ChangofPLFAscontentintomatorhizospheresoilbystrainFJAT-1458treatmenting
图5-5FJAT-1458胁迫下芹菜根系土壤微生物PLFAs含量变化
Fig.5-5ChangofPLFAscontentinceleryrhizospheresoilbystrainFJAT-1458treatmenting
以不同作物根系土壤各类微生物PLFAs平均含量5-6.当兰氏距离为48.63时,可分为3大类群.PLFAs平均含量PLFAs平均含量图5-6不同作物根系土壤各类微生物PLFAs平均含量聚类分析
Fig.5-ClusterananlysisofmicrobialPLFAsaveragecontentinthedifferentcroprhizospheresoil
5.3.3植物疫苗胁迫下不同作物根系土壤微生物群落结构变化动态
比较植物疫苗工程菌FJAT-1458处理后根系土壤微生物量的变化特征(表5-2),结果表明,工程菌FJAT-1458处理后的不同时期,不同作物根系土壤微生物总量均比对照组高,说明无致病力青枯雷尔氏菌处理能够富集根系土壤的微生物.不同不同时间的比较PLFA总量呈,步分析发现,工程菌FJAT-1458处理能够促进作物根系土壤细菌和真菌的生长,而抑制放线菌的生长.
表5-2菌株FJAT-1458处理对不同作物根系土壤微生物PLFA含量影响(nmol﹒g-1)
Tab.5-2EffectofstainFJAT-1458onmicrobialPLFAscontentindifferentcroprhizospheresoil
不同作物根系土壤处理时间(d)处理组对照组总微生物量细菌Bacteriaingeneral真菌Fungi放线菌Actinomycete总微生物量细菌Bacteriaingeneral真菌Fungi放线菌Actinomycete茄子根系土壤332.0510.932.8944.6632.746.944.98645.6534.317.853.4945.1434.276.094.78945.9934.717.244.0445.4132.957.215.251246.9336.236.674.0344.2133.526.064.631547.6436.587.024.0445.6234.676.244.711848.8738.226.524.1347.3235.126.635.572144.5635.055.424.0944.8833.95.155.83辣椒根系土壤327.2517.152.1845.0633.376.914.78647.9430.5614.582.845.2134.275.855.09948.532.3612.633.5143.533.225.694.591247.8434.539.653.6642.1132.585.274.261546.9634.798.154.0247.8337.085.764.991846.6234.488.173.9746.4635.75.884.882145.1233.427.334.3740.8131.414.724.68丝瓜根系土壤333.817.913.2244.1131.827.594.70645.3533.447.854.0643.6832.456.664.57945.6334.17.164.3745.5234.146.774.611245.1334.466.434.2451.0938.697.844.561547.6536.16.664.8948.7937.016.675.11184634.816.644.5544.1633.745.704.722145.135.886.083.1442.2232.525.184.52番茄根系土壤333.976.484.0143.2531.816.484.96644.4934.525.654.3242.531.566.194.75945.6235.675.554.445.2334.086.214.941246.0835.765.544.7842.8832.475.934.481547.1436.435.774.9445.2634.186.114.971848.0337.395.595.0548.0236.86.195.032147.5837.864.675.0543.6333.15.335.20芹菜根系土壤334.366.563.5344.5131.188.434.90645.135.545.713.8544.3331.947.365.03945.1734.756.194.2343.2231.816.564.851246.236.275.414.5244.5132.966.614.941546.5135.926.044.5545.233.596.595.021847.2336.226.164.8543.8332.66.264.972147.136.36.144.6646.1233.986.086.06
5.3.4植物疫苗胁迫下不同作物根系土壤微生物群落结构多样性分析
多样性指数在评价土壤的微生物群落多样性时非常有效,高的多样性指数值表明高的微生物群落多样性[21].Pielou指数反表为植物疫苗工程菌FJAT-1458处理对根系土壤微生物群落多样性指数的影响.植物疫苗工程菌FJAT-1458处理对作物根系土壤微
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