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Theproductionofwaterproofcoatingswas210,000tons.Theproductionoftraditionalanicasphaltroofingfeltsdroppedfrom800millionm2in1998to400millionm2in2002,showingadecreaseofitspercentageinthetotalproductionvolumefrom69.5%to20%.Accordingtoasurveyin2002onwaterproofmaterialsusedin100largeormedium-sizedprojectsinBeijing,SBSandAPPmodifiedasphaltsheetsaccountfor60.91%,polymersheetshave14.61%andPUandacrylicwaterproofcoatingshave21.41%.ThesurveyshowsremarkableprogresshasbeenmadeinthepromotionofnewwaterproofmaterialsinBeijing.
Thereare25productstandardsandtechniquecodespiledorrevisedforguaranteeofqualitywaterproofingworks.
Thetechnicalequipmenthasbeengreatlyimproved:14policy-metSBSandAPPasphaltsheetproductionlineshavebeenbuiltfrom1999to2003,bringingaproductioncapacityincreaseof60millionm2,nearly20polymersheetproductionlinesincludingEPDMandPVChavebeensetupwithaproductioncapacityincreaseof30millionm2.Besides,arollercuttingasphaltshinglelinedesignedinChinawasputintooperationin2001,ametalsheet(lead-tinalloy)wassuccessfullyproducedandhasbeenappliedonplantedroofs.
Basically,thereisasufficientsupplyofmainrawmaterials.Mostrawmaterialsincludingreinforcingmats,PU,acrylicemulsionetc.canrelyondomesticsupplyexceptAPP,APAOandpartsofEPDM.
Themanagementofdesignandapplicationtechniqueshasbeenimproved.Codesconcernedwithroofingandbelow-gradewaterproofingdesign,materialselection,applicationtechniqueshavebeenissued,applicationqualificationsofwaterproofingcontractorshavebeenreviewedandre-registered,applicatorsareencouragedtoadoptqualityguaranteeperiodsystem.
Internationalexchangingandcooperationisenhanced.Manyadvancednewproducts,newtechnologyandequipmenthavebeenimportedfromthedevelopedcountries.8AmericanpaniesandpaniesfromFrance,SwitzerlandandBelgiumhaveenteredintothewaterproofmaterialmarketinChinaplayinganactiveroleinpromotingthewaterproofingtechnologydevelopment.
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MajorproblemsinthecurrentwaterproofingindustryofChina
Low-gradeandpoorproductsdominatethemarketaffectingtheproductionanddevelopmentofthenewadvancedwaterproofmaterials.
Therearefewtypesofmodifiedasphaltsheetandpolymersheet,whichmakesitdifficulttoformproductseries.
Productsstandardsaremadebymulti-industrydepartments.Theindexesofsomestandardsaretoolowparedtoforeignstandards.
Waterproofapplicationtechnologysystemisbadlyaccessorizedforalackofsuppliersofspareparts,accessoriesandapplicationequipment.
Alotofsmallapplicationteamsandworkersoflowprofessionallevelposeathreattoprojects,oftencausingleakage.
Costbudgetforwaterproofingprojectsistoolowandpricingisunreasonable,whichhasanegativeeffectontheirlongdurability.
Measureandpolicysuggestions
Thedevelopmentgoalandtechnologyguidelineforwaterproofmaterialsare:makingmajorefforttodevelopSBSandAPPmodifiedasphaltsheets,activelypromotingpolymersheets,properlydevelopenvironment-friendlywaterproofcoatings,develophigh-gradeelasticsealants,andlimitingorbanningpoorandbackwardproducts.
Strengthenmanagement,improveandrectifythemarketorder
Encouragewaterproofingmanufacturerstoimprovetheirscaleandprofessionallevel,increaseproducttypesthussharpeningtheirprehensivepetitiveedgeinthemarket.
Checkthestandardsofwaterproofmaterialstospeedupthesteptoreachforeignstandards.
Maketechnologyprogressthroughinnovations,encourageresearchanddevelopmentofsystematicwaterproofingtechnologyandputmoreefforttodevelopmentofwaterproofingapplicationsystem.
Improvewaterproofingdesign,applicationqualityandmanagementandprovidetechniquetrainingforworkers
Strengthenqualityinspectionandsupervision:on-sitewaterproofmaterialsmusthaveproductqualitycertificateandpropertytestingreportandmustberetestedthroughsamplingaccordingtorequirementsofdesignandrelatednorms.ThoseUnqualifiedwaterproofingmaterialsareforbiddentouseinprojects.
3.8Determineareasonablepricingonunitareaofdifferentwaterproofingprojectsandstandardizebiddingprocess.
BriefIntroductiontoTheSpokesman
LiChenggang,Male,Bornin1932,CollegeGraduate
Position:ProfessorofArchitecturalScientificResearchInstituteofChina
HewassenttostudyinArchitecturalScienceInstituteofFormerSovietUnionmajoringinwaterproofingbuildingtechnologyin1956.Hehasbeenengagedinresearchonwaterproofbuildingmaterialsforalongtime.Withmanyawardsforhisresearchachievements,hehasmadeimportantcontributionstothedevelopmentofwaterproofbuildingtechnologyofChina.HehostedrecoveringtheroofofthePeople'sGrandConferenceHallofBeijing,waterproofingdesignofGrainDepotoftheCentralGovernmentetc.andparticipatedintherevisingandpilingofCodesofWaterproofingTechniqueonBelow-gradeProjects.
第三届中国防水技术与市场研讨会'2003ChinaWaterproofingTechnology&,Market
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