关于完整版方面论文范本,与英语考研建议x相关毕业论文开题报告
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eto[A]thegrowingdemandfromclients.
[B]theincreasingpressureofinflation.
[C]theprospectofworkinginbigfirms.
[D]theattractionoffinancialrewards.
27.WhichofthefollowingaddstothecostsoflegaleducationinmostAmericanstates
[A]Highertuitionfeesforundergraduatestudies.
[B]Admissionsapprovalfromthebarassociation.
[C]Pursuingabachelor'sdegreeinanothermajor.
[D]Receivingtrainingbyprofessionalassociations.
28.Hindrance
关于完整版方面论文范本
[A]lawyers'andclients'strongresistance.
[B]therigidbodiesgoverningtheprofession.
[C]thestemexamforwould-belawyers.
[D]non-professionals'sharpcriticism.
29.Theguild-likeownershipstructureisconsidered"restrictive"partlybecauseit
[A]bansoutsiders'involvementintheprofession.
[B]keepslawyersfromholdinglaw-firmshares.
[C]aggravatestheethicalsituationinthetrade.
[D]preventslawyersfromgainingdueprofits.
30.Inthistext,theauthormainlydiscusses
[A]flawedownershipofAmerica'slawfirmsanditscauses.
[B]thefactorsthathelpmakeasuccessfullawyerinAmerica.
[C]aprobleminAmerica'slegalprofessionandsolutionstoit.
[D]theroleofundergraduatestudiesinAmerica'slegaleducation.
Text3
TheUS$3-millionFundamentalphysicsprizeisindeedaninterestingexperiment,asAlexanderPolyakovsaidwhenheacceptedthisyear'sawardinMarch.Anditisfarfromtheonlyoneofitstype.AsaNewsFeaturearticleinNaturediscusses,astringoflucrativeawardsforresearchershavejoinedtheNobelPrizesinrecentyears.Many,liketheFundamentalPhysicsPrize,arefundedfromthetelephone-number-sizedbankaccountsofInterentrepreneurs.Thesebenefactorshavesucceededintheirchosenfields,theysay,andtheywanttousetheirwealthtodrawattentiontothosewhohavesucceededinscience.
What'snottolikeQuitealot,accordingtoahandfulofscientistsquotedintheNewsFeature.Youcannotbuyclass,astheoldsayinggoes,andtheseupstartentrepreneurscannotbuytheirprizestheprestigeoftheNobels,Thenewawardsareanexerciseinself-promotionforthosebehindthem,sayscientists.Theycoulddistorttheachievement-basedsystemofpeer-review-ledresearch.Theycouldcementthestatusquoofpeer-reviewedresearch.Theydonotfundpeer-reviewedresearch.Theyperpetuatethemythofthelonegenius.
Thegoalsoftheprize-giversseemasscatteredasthecriticism.Somewanttoshock,otherstodrawpeopleintoscience,ortobetterrewardthosewhohavemadetheircareersinresearch.
AsNaturehaspointedoutbefore,therearesomelegitimateconcernsabouthowscienceprizes—bothnewandold—aredistributed.TheBreakthroughPrizeinLifeSciences,launchedthisyear,takesanunrepresentativeviewofwhatthelifesciencesinclude.ButtheNobelFoundation'slimitofthreerecipientsperprize,eachofwhommuststillbeliving,haslongbeenoutgrownbythecollaborativenatureofmodernresearch—aswillbedemonstratedbytheinevitablerowoverwhoisignoredwhenitestoacknowledgingthediscoveryoftheHiggsboson.TheNobelswere,ofcourse,themselvessetupbyaveryrichindividualwhohaddecidedwhathewantedtodowithhisownmoney.Time,ratherthanintention,hasgiventhemlegitimacy.
Asmuchassomescientistsmayplainaboutthenewawards,twothingsseemclear.First,mostresearcherswouldacceptsuchaprizeiftheywereofferedone.Second,itissurelyagoodthingthatthemoneyandattentionetoscienceratherthangoelsewhere,Itisfairtocriticizeandquestionthemechanism—thatisthecultureofresearch,afterall—butitistheprize-givers'moneytodowithastheyplease.Itiswisetotakesuchgiftswithgratitudeandgrace.
31.TheFundamentalPhysicsPrizeisseenas
[A]asymboloftheentrepreneurs'wealth.
[B]apossiblereplacementoftheNobelPrizes.
[C]anexampleofbankers'investments.
[D]ahandsomerewardforresearchers.
32.Thecriticsthinkthatthenewawardswillmostbenefit
[A]theprofit-orientedscientists.
[B]thefoundersofthenewawards.
[C]theachievement-basedsystem.
[D]peer-review-ledresearch.
33.ThediscoveryoftheHiggsbosonisatypicalcasewhichinvolves
[A]controversiesovertherecipients'status.
[B]thejointeffortofmodernresearchers.
[C]legitimateconcernsoverthenewprizes.
[D]thedemonstrationofresearchfindings.
34.AccordingtoParagraph4,whichofthefollowingistrueoftheNobels
[A]Theirendurancehasdonejusticetothem.
[B]Theirlegitimacyhaslongbeenindispute.
[C]Theyarethemostrepresentativehonor.
[D]Historyhasnevercastdoubtonthem.
35.Theauthorbelievesthatthenowawardsare
[A]acceptabledespitethecriticism.
[B]harmfultothecultureofresearch.
[C]subjecttoundesirablechanges.
[D]unworthyofpublicattention.
Text4
"TheHeartoftheMatter,"thejust-releasedreportbytheAmericanAcademyofArtsandSciences(AAAS),deservespraiseforaffirmingtheimportanceofthehumanitiesandsocialsciencestotheprosperityandsecurityofliberaldemocracyinAmerica.Reg
关于完整版方面论文范本,与英语考研建议x相关毕业论文开题报告参考文献资料: