盾构简称盾构机,主要用于隧道挖掘,是一种专用工程机械,下面我们为研究盾构的同学们整理3份最新的盾构毕业论文英文摘要,欢迎各位同学前来借鉴。
盾构毕业论文英文摘要一:
论文题目:盾构隧道施工地表沉降规律及控制措施研究
ABSTRACT:Theshieldmachineinthecourseofshieldtunnelingwillgenerallyrisetogroundsettlementonthetopofthetunnel,andtherewillbeatunnelsettlementintunnelconstructionandoperation,adirectimpactonthesurroundingbuildingsandundergroundfacilitiesinthenormaluse.Itisaveryimportantissueofpracticalengineeringsignificancethathowtoreducetheconstructiondisturbancetosoillevel,analysisofgroundsettlement,andinvestigatethelawsofgroundsettlementinthetunnelconstruction.
Onthebaseofalargenumberofrelevantpapersandliterature,thepaperstudiedmorein-depthonthegroundsettlementcausedbyshieldtunneling.
Firstly,thepapersummarizedthetheoryofourpredecessors,analysisofgroundsettlementresultingmechanism,thefactorsandthegenerallawofgroundsettlement.Secondly,inthebackgroundoftheshieldtunnelingfromGaozengStationtoNewAirportStationinGuangzhouMetro,thepaperanalysiedtheshieldtunnelboringandthegroundsettlementbytunnelingwithfiniteelementsoftwareMIDAS/GTS,thencomparedwithnumericalsimulationresultsandmonitoringdata.Thirdly,stillwithfiniteelementsoftwareMIDAS/GTS,thispaperfocusedonstudyingonhowthefactorsincludinguppercasing,tailshieldgrouting,tunnelingpressureandtwo-lanetunnel'sconstructionprogramaffectgroundsettlement.Finally,thispaperputforwardreasonablepracticalmeasuresonhowtocontrolgroundsettlement.
Therearesomeconclusionsfromthestudyinthispaper:
(1)ResultsfromfiniteelementsoftwareMIDAS/GTSandprojectmonitoringdataarebasicallyconsistent,itverifiedthereliabilityofnumericalsimulationresultsbyMIDAS/GTS.
(2)Thickertopcasingmakeslittergroundsettlementwiththeformationdepthincreases,thehorizontalstratamaximumsettlementamountisevengreater.
(3)Whensimulatingthetailshieldgroutingwithequivalentcirclezone,itfoundthatthematerialparametersofequivalentcirclezoneaffectlittleongroundsettlement,whilethematerialthicknessofequivalentcirclezoneaffectongroundsettlementobviously.
(4)TheDrivingpressureimpactedontheverticalgroundsettlementgreatly,itshouldbecontrolledwhenconstructing.
(5)Indoublelinetunnelconstructing,thereislittledifferenceaboutgroundsettlementwheterthetwolineconstructedatthesametimeandthesamedirectionoronefirstthenanother.whileandtheexcavationandthecompletionofatunnelthenturnaroundtheotherone.But,whenusingthelattermethods,becauseofthesubsidencesuperimposition,thegroundsettlementofthetwocentersoftwolinesisnotequal,thesettlementtanksareunsymmetrical.
Keywords:tunnelingshieldnumericalanalysisgroundsettlementcontrolmeasures.
盾构毕业论文英文摘要二:
论文题目:渗流作用下复合地层盾构隧道施工开挖面稳定性及控制研究
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