英文论文模板

时间:2020-10-31 作者:poter
后台-系统-系统设置-扩展变量-(内容页告位1-手机版)

Abstract

Nowadays,globaleconomydevelopssofast,thesuccessratioofnewproductdevelopmentisdecidedthecompanycanserveornot.Todevelopnewproductconsistently,itisnotonlytomakecompanyfindmorebenefitbutalsotomakecompanyadaptthedevelopmentofthemarket,helpcompanyimprovingthecompetencetobealonghistoryfirminthesituation.

Alotofmuti-nationalcompanieshaveverystrongcapacityonnewproductdevelopment.Itishelpfultomakeacompanyimprovingcompetenceinthemarketiftheycandevelopaproductwhichiswidelyacceptedbythemarket.Moreimportanceisthatitmakesthecompanycanearnlotsofmoney,meansthatcompanycanenhanceresearchteamfurther,e.g.,Appleissuchcompany.Theyconcentratetheallofeffortonthedigitalmusicsystemevenatverycriticalcondition.IthelpsappleenteratotallynewareafromaPCcompanyafteritissuccessful.AlsoIpodcanbeademototheiphone,allofnewinnovationproductbringhugeprofitforApple.Basedonthat,ApplecaninventmoremoneytodevelopnewPC&Pad,whichkeepApplestayatthetopofthetechnicalcompaniesintheworld.

Newproductdevelopmentcan'tbesuccessallthetime.Thereisariskbehindit.Thepercentageoffailureisquitehighandthecostishugeaswell.Sometimes,itmaymakeacompanybankrupt.Oneofwell-knowncaseistheIridiumstarinventedbyMotorola.

Motorolaspend20yearstogetitcommercialization,however,thefactgivethemabigsurprise.Alowcosttraditionalcellphonehasbeenoccupiedwholemarket.Duetolackofstablecustomersource,Motorolaloselotofmoneyandhavetostopthebusiness.

Wealwaysfacemanychallengesduringnewproductdevelopmentprocess.Itisnotonlybecauseoftraditionaltechnicalissuebutalsobecauseofmarketingchangeandinternalcooperation.Itisincludinginitiatingaprocessofnewproductdevelopment,productcontrol,technicalinnovationandmarketinginnovation.Newproductsdevelopmentisologyofmanagementsystem.Manycompanieshavetheirownuniqueexperienceandmethodonit.

Andalsohavelotsfailurecasewhichcanhelpustolearnfromit.Wetrytobuildupastandardwaytoourcompanyonhowtoimprovetheirefficiencyonnewproductdevelopmentbasedonsomanyexperiences.ItisthereasonwhyIdothelecture.

KeyWords:Newproductdevelopment;processcontrol;technicalinnovation;marketinginnovation

Abstract

Asalongtermincentive,equityincentiveplaysanimportantroleincorporategovernancemechanism.Itmakesoperatorsoremployeesparticipateinbusinessdecision,profit-sharingandrisk-takinglikestockholdersanddevotethemselvesintothecompany'slongtermdevelopmentbyempoweringthemtoacquirecompany'sstockorcorrespondingeconomicbenefits.Equityincentiveisgettingmoreandmoreattentionsfromcapitalmarketsandpubliccompaniesandbecomesanimportantpartofenterprise'scoremanagementcompensation.

593publiccompaniesin2526whichIPOinChina'sA-sharemarkethaveannouncedtheimplementationofequityincentiveplanssinceChinaSecuritiesRegulatoryCommissionpromulgatedPublicCompaniesIncentiveManagementMeasures(Trial)。Thispaperselectedseveralrepresentativesamplesfromthese593companiesafterstudiedthebasicconceptsandviewpointsonequityincentivefromhomeandabroad.ItanalyzedthereasonsforsuccessorfailureintheirequityincentiveplansandsummarizedtheimplementationstatusandinspirationofequityincentiveinChina'scapitalmarket.

DFLisarepresentativecompMiywhichIPOinGEMofChina'sA-sharemarketanditsequityincentiveisinprocess.Ifoundthatthedesignofequityincentiveplanshadagreatrelationshipwiththemarketcondition,timenode,grantprice,performancegoalsandtaxesetcthroughdoingresearchontheprogramdesign,assessmentobjective,implementationandincentiveeffectofDFL'sequityincentiveplan.Andonlywithgoodcommunicationswithincentivepersonnelandacoherentandsustainableequityincentiveplancouldcompaniesenhancetheiroperatingperformanceandachievelong-termhealthydevelopment.AfterstudiedequityincentiveplansofseveralsamplecompaniesandDFL,IthoughtsomeimprovementsneedtobedoneinlawsandsupportingsystemsaboutChina'spubliccompanies'equityincentiveplansandImadesomepersonaladvicesinthisissue.

Inconclusion,Ifoundthattheimplementationofequityincentiveplansinpubliccompanieshadbecomeatrendbasedontheresearchofthispaper.StrengtheningrelatedpoliciesandimplementingequityincentiveandemployeestockownershipplanscouldbebeneficialtotheconstructionofChina'scapitalmarketandimprovingthemanagementabilityofChina'sA-sharepubliccompanies.

Keywords:EquityIncentive;PublicCompany;DFL;DesignandOptimization

Abstract

WiththeChinese4Gera,consumersareincreasinglydemandingonmobileInternetservices.Threeoperatorsareestablishingalarge-scale4Gnetwork,atthesametime,thehighqualityserviceandcompetitionofflowbusinessaretofurtherupgrade.

ThispapertakesGansuUnicomCompanyastheresearchobject,analyzesitsrelationshipmarketingstrategybasedonrelatedtheoriesandpreviousliterature.Sincenewchangeshasbeenbroughtby4Glicenseissuancetothedevelopmentoftelecomindustry,thecompetitionsituationoftelecomindustryisanalyzedwiththe“fiveforcesmodel”,andseveralserviceinnovationcasesservesasareferencefortherelationshipmarketingstrategyofGansuUnicom.ASWOTanalysisisconductedtoevaluatetheexternalenvironmentandinternalconditionsofGansuUnicom,whichpointsoutthenecessityofgenusUnicomtoimplementrelationshipmarketing.Basedontheaboveanalysis,thispaperputsforwardsixspecificstrategiesfortheimplementationofrelationshipmarketinginGansuUnicom,includingexternalcustomers,internalcustomers,government,suppliers,distributorsandcompetitors.Toensuretheimplementationoftherelationshipmarketingstrategy,aseriesofsecuritymeasuresshouldbeadopted,suchasworkfocus,departments'integration,networkconstruction,stafflearning,rulesandregulations,servicesystem,andcontinuousimprovement,etc.

TheresearchofrelationshipmarketingstrategyofGansuUnicomwillhelpGansuUnicomimproveitscustomerrelationshipmanagement,andhavetheoreticalandpracticalsignificanceforthecompanytosolvedevelopmentproblembringby4G.Atthesametime,thisresearchwillprovidereferenceforothertelecommunicationenterprisestoimplementrelationshipmarketing.

Keywords:4G;relationshipmarketing;telecomindustry;competition

Abstract

FYGlassisaworldfamousautopartscompanyandhasahighmarketshare.Inthefaceofthefiercecompetitionintheindustry,enterpriseshavetopaycloseattentiontomaintainexistingcustomersandkeepexistingmarketshare,thenturnitsfocustothedirectionof“perfectandstrongest”.BasedontheactualsituationofFYglass,thisarticleestablishedthespecificenterprisecustomersatisfactionanalysismodelfromthepointoftwotypesofcustomer(domesticjointventureandthedomesticindependentbrand),todeterminetheinfluencefactorsofcustomersatisfaction,andattheendofthearticleusingtheanalytichierarchyprocess(AHP)todetermineeachfactor'simpactoncustomersatisfaction.Basedontheresultofanalysis,thisarticlegavesomesuggestionstoimprovecustomersatisfactionmanagementofFYglasstomaketheconclusionofthisresearchhasthestrongeroperabilityandmorepracticaltoprovidetheoryandmethodsupportfortheenterprise.

KeyWords:Autoparts,FYGlass,CustomerSatisfaction,AHP

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