本论文是一篇土木工程类论文格式模板,关于土木工程施工复习资料第一部分相关毕业论文提纲范文。免费优秀的关于土木工程及结构设计及结构材料方面论文范文资料,适合土木工程论文写作的大学硕士及本科毕业论文开题报告范文和学术职称论文参考文献下载。
第一部分自学指导
第1章:土木工程的基本知识
一.主要内容
1.土木工程中的职业
2.现代建筑和结构材料
3.公路测量
4.预应力混凝土
5.结构设计原理
6.土木工程合同
二.重点
1.土木工程中的职业(CareersinCivilEngineering)
2.现代建筑和结构材料(ModernBuildingsandStructuralMaterials)
3.公路测量(HighwaySurvey)
4.预应力混凝土(PrestressedConcrete)
5.结构设计原理(PhilosophyofStructuralDesign)
6.土木工程合同(CivilEngineeringContracts)
三.难点
1.课文翻译.
2.单词记忆.
第2章:公路与交通工程
一.主要内容
1.交通运输系统
2.公路定线
3.线形设计
4.立交与互通式立交
5.路面
6.沥青面层
7.公路排水
8.高速公路
9.公路施工
二.重点
1.交通运输系统(TransportationSystem)
2.公路定线(HighwayLocation)
3.线形设计(DesignoftheAlignment)
4.立交与互通式立交(GradeseparationsandInterchanges)
5.路面(Pavement)
6.沥青面层(BituminousSurfaceCourses)
7.公路排水(HighwayDrainage)
8.高速公路(Freeways)
9.公路施工(HighwayConstruction)
三.难点
1.课文翻译.
2.单词记忆.
第二部分复习思考题
一.单选题:
1.Computersare________unlesstheyaregivenclearandaccurateinstructionsandinformation.
A.usedB.uselessC.usefulD.uselessly
2.Active______forengineersoftenbeginsbeforethestudent'slastyearintheuniversity.
A.employB.recruitingC.hireD.firing
3.Forthestudentwhoispreparingtobeea________engineer,thesespecializedcoursesmaydealwithsuchsubjectsasgeodeticsurveying,soilmechanics.
A.puterB.socialC.civilD.chemical
4.Thecivilengineermayworkinresearch,design,construction,________,maintenance,oreveninsales.
A.analysisB.supervisionC.planD.fee
5.Civilengineersworkonmanydifferentkindsof.
A.buildingsB.projectsC.structuresD.roads
6.Indesigningbuildings,civilengineersoftenworkas________toarchitecturalorconstructionfirms.
A.workersB.consultantsC.employeesD.students
7.Dams,bridgesandotherlargeprojectsordinarilyemployseveralengineerswhoseworkiscoordinatedbya________engineerwhoisinchargeoftheentireproject.
A.mainB.chiefC.masterD.systems
8.Constructionisa________processonalmostallengineeringprojects.
A.simpleB.plicatedC.easyD.likely
9.Inpression,thematerialis________together.
A.stretchedB.apartC.pushedD.tense
10.Whenasawcutseasilythroughapieceofwood,thewoodis.
A.intensionB.inpressionC.inpressD.inpush
11.Wedefined________asthetendencyofamaterialtofracturealongthelinesofstress.
A.tensionB.pressionC.pushD.shear
12.Theprincipalconstructionmaterialsofearliertimeswerewoodand________,
stone,ortile,andsimilarmaterials.
A.steelB.aluminumC.masonrybrickD.plastic
13.Moderncementisamixtureof.
A.bricksB.limestoneandclayC.woodandashD.plastic
14.Concreteisvery.
A.constantB.thesameC.definiteD.versatile
15.Steelhasgreattensilestrengthwhileconcretehasgreatpressivestrength,thus,thetwosubstances________eachother.
A.counteractB.offsetC.plementD.nullify
16.Onesystemthathelps________concreteweighttosomeextentusespolymers.
A.cutB.accelerateC.addD.keep
17.Theretentionmoneyservestoinsure________againstanydefectsthatmayariseinthework.
A.themanagerB.thecontractorC.thecarrierD.theemployer
18.Thecivilengineeringworkmustbepletedtothesatisfactionoftheemployer,orhis.
A.wifeB.friendC.lawyerD.representative
19.Formoderateandlongerhauls,self-loadingscraperspulledbyrubber-tiredhaulingunitsandpush-loadedbytractorsoffer________cost.
A.higherB.lowerC.thesameD.different
20.Highwaymaintenanceactivitiescanbegroupedandclassifiedaccording________thepurposeofthetreatment.
A.withB.forC.forwardD.to
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