电子商务有关论文范文数据库,与电子商务在中国的主要局限性相关论文答辩

本论文是一篇电子商务有关论文答辩,关于电子商务在中国的主要局限性相关学士学位论文范文。免费优秀的关于电子商务及信息技术及电子商务发展方面论文范文资料,适合电子商务论文写作的大学硕士及本科毕业论文开题报告范文和学术职称论文参考文献下载。

摘 要：近几十年来,电子商务的发展在世界各地起着越来越重要的作用；然而在发展中国家其发展速度却慢于其他国家.笔者不仅探讨了电子商务的发展历史,还分析了在中国电子商务发展不同阶段的局限性并找到相应的解决方案.本文遵循电子商务的发展历史,从电子商务在中国的发展业务及电子商务容易被忽视的方面,最重要的是造成的限制及其在中国应该如何解决几方面来阐述,从中得出电子商务在中国的成功更应该取决于管理和信息技术,而不是经济.

关 键 词：中国技术经济管理

Abstract：Inrecentdecades,e-merceplaysanincreasingimportantroleinallovertheworld；however,thestepofdevelopmentindevelopingcountriesisslowerthanothercountries.Thepurposeoftheprojectisnotonlytoinvestigatethehistoricaldevelopmentofe-merce,butalsotoanalysethedifferentlimitationsofthee-merceinChinaandfindouttheappropriatesolutionstodealwiththem.Thisprojectwouldmaintainthehistoricaldevelopmentofe-merce,theeffectsofe-mercedevelopmentonbusinessinChina,aspectsofe-mercearebeingneglected,mostimportantincausingthelimitation,HowshouldthelimitationsinChinabedealtwith.Myresultisthatthesuccessofe-merceinChinaismorelikelytodependontheadministrationandinformationtechnologyratherthantheeconomy.

KeyWords：China,Technology,Economy,Administration

1.Introduction

Intheinterera,e-merceperformscrucialrolesinsocialandeconomicdevelopment,andmaybedefinedasaspecialplatformprovidingopportunitiestoexchangeproducts,servicesandinformationonline,leadingtotheinnovationoftrade,whichisextremelydifferentwiththetraditionaltype（Connerty2001）.

Thedevelopmentofadvancedtransactiononlinehaspopularizedallovertheworld.Thislargeglobalmarketpromotestheimprovementsofdifferentsmallbusinessrangingfromgeneralmerchandisetohouseholdapplications.Thesee-customersareimmersedintorealisticworkworldfilledwithproductsandservices.However,manycustomersandsuppliersareconcernedabouttheslawspeedofimprovementofe-merceintheircountries,suchasChina.

Someauthors（AvilaandBoncanoska1998,UnitedNationsConferenceonTradeandDevelopment2002）arguedthate-mercehasbeendevelopedandappliedinmostofcountries,especiallythedevelopingcountries.Itcouldaffectthesuppliers’motivation,thelivingofcustomersandthejobopportunitiesinsociety.AgrowingnumberofauthorsprefertoresearchintothefutureofChinesee-merce（ErnstandHe2000）,notonlyintermsofitsbenefitsonlocalpeople,butalsointermsofitsfactorsimpededthedevelopmentofe-merceinChina.InZhu’s（2000）andZhang’s（2003）article,theyfoundthatthisdevelopmentcouldbedeterminedbyseveralfactors,suchaseconomy,administrationaswellasthestandardlevelofinformationtechnology.However,themostimportantlimitationine-merce,whichissovaluableespeciallywhenfindingtheappropriatesolutions,islikelytobeneglectbythem.Hence,theoverallaimofresearchistoparethesethreedifferentlimitationsandfindoutthemainones.Theresearchisdividedintothreeparts.Firstly,itwillidentifytheglobale-mercedevelopment,secondly,theproblemfacedbyChinesee-merceandimportanceofdifferentlimitationstoe-mercedevelopmentinChina.Finally,accordingtotheparisonforwhichtwoaremostessentialfactors,themostimportantlimitationsarepresentedanddiscussed.

2.E-merce

2.1.DevelopmentofGlobalE-merce

E-merceisakindofnewplatformdescribingtheprocessesofbuyingandsellingandthetransactionofproducts,servicesandinformationviaworkcircumstance,suchasInter（Turban1999）.Itmeansthatcustomerscouldfindandgetthegoodsprovidedbysuppliersonline.AccordingtoBoncanoska（AvilaandBoncanoska1998）,owingtothedevelopmentofIntertechnology,thenewconceptofmercehasbeendevelopedandpopularizedallovertheworldoverthedecades,duetothefactthatanincreasinglynumberofpeoplehaveaccessedtotheInter.Theamountofusersofe-merceisbeingincreaseddramaticallyby200%from2000to2006（ibid）.Arisingnumberofcountrieshadjoinedintotheinnovationofmerceworldbytheyearof2005,asshowninFigure1.

Figure1：2005WorldRankRegionE-merce（AvilaandBoncanoska1998）

Fromthefigure,itindicatesthatuntil2005,theWesternEuropeandNorthAmericahasbeenthemainmarketsofthisnewmodelmerce,andotherareasoccupythemarketquotientaveragely,whichmeansthatthedegreesofdevelopmentsofe-merceindifferentareasarebeingdevelopedatthesametime.Thevolumeofglobalbusinessonlineincreasedfrom210billionin2008to610billionin2012（Turban1999）.

2.2.EffectsofE-merceinDevelopingcountries

Duringthe1990s,theprocessofe-mercehasbeenimprovedinthemajorityofdevelopingcountries.Thedevelopmentofinfrastructureinthesecountriespromotesthechangesoflocaleconomyenvironment,leadingtoalterthetraditionaltypesofmerce（Efendioglu,YipandMurray1998）.Thee-mercehasplayedanessentialroleinthesechangesofsociety.Thereareasignificantnumberofbenefitsfrome-merce（Turban1999）,asdepictinTable1.

Table1：thebenefitsofe-merceindevelopingcountriesonanizations,customersandsociety（Turban1999）

Itisshownthatthee-mercecouldbringpositiveinfluencesonanizations,customersandlocalsociety.Itmayenableenterp

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